korrents

Stephan Guyenet

@stephan-guyenet · 14 positions · 1 change of mind

Obesity researcher with a PhD in neuroscience, formerly at the University of Washington, and author of The Hungry Brain. Writes about the neuroscience of body weight and food reward at stephanguyenet.com.

Stephan Guyenet did not write this page.

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  1. I make mistakes, and acknowledging and correcting them is an important part of how I grow.

    Mistakes page for The Hungry Brainstephanguyenet.com

  2. 3 months earlier
  3. No matter what your model of obesity is, in order to explain the development of an obese body, energy imbalance has to be a link in the model’s causal chain.

    Does energy imbalance (calories in > out) cause obesity?stephanguyenet.com 1st of 6 in this piece

    energy

  4. In people living their normal lives, circulating insulin level, and the insulin response to carbohydrate, don’t reliably predict who will gain weight and who won’t.

    Does energy imbalance (calories in > out) cause obesity?stephanguyenet.com 2nd of 6 in this piece

  5. This is a phenomenon I call the “starvation response”, and it happens because body fat mass is biologically regulated.

    Does energy imbalance (calories in > out) cause obesity?stephanguyenet.com 3rd of 6 in this piece

  6. This suggests that overfeeding had caused their body fat regulatory system to durably accept a higher “setpoint”.

    Does energy imbalance (calories in > out) cause obesity?stephanguyenet.com 4th of 6 in this piece

  7. However, whichever side of the energy balance equation is giving orders, the brain appears to be the commander-in-chief of the equation as a whole.

    Does energy imbalance (calories in > out) cause obesity?stephanguyenet.com 5th of 6 in this piece

    energy

  8. This tells us that common obesity is not the result of a reduced metabolic rate– a common but erroneous belief.

    Does energy imbalance (calories in > out) cause obesity?stephanguyenet.com 6th of 6 in this piece

    energy

  9. 2 years earlier
  10. The work of Philip Tetlock, PhD and others has shown that people who have one big idea to explain everything (“hedgehogs” or ideologues) are very bad at accurately modeling the world, predicting outcomes, and recommending effective actions.

    Quickly assessing the credibility of public expertsstephanguyenet.com 1st of 3 in this piece

  11. Inability to change one’s mind is a hallmark of an irrational belief system.

    Quickly assessing the credibility of public expertsstephanguyenet.com 2nd of 3 in this piece

  12. The likelihood that someone is providing high-quality information in these domains is lower than in less controversial areas like physics or neuroscience.

    Quickly assessing the credibility of public expertsstephanguyenet.com 3rd of 3 in this piece

    physics

  13. 8 weeks earlier
  14. Like most diets, low-carbohydrate diets aren’t very effective against obesity in the average person, but they do have some effectiveness and they are certainly a valid tool in the toolbox.

    Why the carbohydrate-insulin model of obesity is probably wrong: A supplementary reply to Ebbeling and Ludwig’s JAMA articlestephanguyenet.com 1st of 4 in this piece

  15. If the science isn’t settled yet, perhaps it’s not the right time for bestselling books that confidently promote the CIM and a diet based on it to the public?

    Why the carbohydrate-insulin model of obesity is probably wrong: A supplementary reply to Ebbeling and Ludwig’s JAMA articlestephanguyenet.com 2nd of 4 in this piece

  16. The question we must answer is not “can we find evidence that supports the CIM”, but rather “does the CIM provide the best fit for the totality of the evidence”.

    Why the carbohydrate-insulin model of obesity is probably wrong: A supplementary reply to Ebbeling and Ludwig’s JAMA articlestephanguyenet.com 3rd of 4 in this piece

  17. Certain forms of carbohydrate probably do contribute to obesity, among other factors, but I don’t think the CIM provides a compelling explanation for common obesity.

    Why the carbohydrate-insulin model of obesity is probably wrong: A supplementary reply to Ebbeling and Ludwig’s JAMA articlestephanguyenet.com 4th of 4 in this piece