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Naval Ravikant

Naval Ravikant

@naval-ravikant · 145 positions · On ppll ↗

Co-founder of AngelList. Writes and podcasts at nav.al in short, aphoristic pieces on startups, wealth and judgement rather than long essays.

Naval Ravikant did not write this page.

We collected these quotes from things they published elsewhere, and every quote links to where it was said. They have no account here and have not endorsed this site. Quotes are word for word; the short line under each one is our own restatement, not their wording. Their own site. Is this you? Claim it or ask us to remove it. Or tell us what is wrong here.

Six ideas Naval Ravikant's claims keep coming back to. The grouping and the labels are ours; every quote under them is in Naval Ravikant's own words.

  1. Wealth comes from leverage, specific knowledge and accountability, not from hours sold
  2. Happiness and peace are skills you train, largely by wanting less
  3. When everyone is leveraged, judgment is the scarce input
  4. You learn by doing and iterating, led by your own curiosity
  5. Real feedback comes from markets and nature, not from approval or status
  6. AI still needs a person to direct it, and much of the worry is about those people

Wealth comes from leverage, specific knowledge and accountability, not from hours sold

Our label. 11 claims in Naval Ravikant's own words.

We live in an age of nearly infinite leverage, and all the great fortunes are created through leverage.

Leverage

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList We are now living in an age of nearly infinite leverage, and all the great fortunes are created through leverage. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    We are now living in an age of nearly infinite leverage, and all the great fortunes are created through leverage.

You probably cannot create wealth through work for a wage, because your inputs are tied too closely to your outputs.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList People seem to think that you can create wealth, and make money through work. And it’s probably not going to work. There are many reasons for that. But the most basic is just that your inputs are very closely tied to your outputs. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    People seem to think that you can create wealth, and make money through work. And it’s probably not going to work. There are many reasons for that. But the most basic is just that your inputs are very closely tied to your outputs.

The new forms of leverage, code and media, are permissionless and therefore egalitarian.

Leverage

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList Coding, writing books, recording podcasts, tweeting, YouTubing, these kinds of things, these are permissionless. You don’t need anyone’s permission to do them, and that’s why they are very egalitarian. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    Coding, writing books, recording podcasts, tweeting, YouTubing, these kinds of things, these are permissionless. You don’t need anyone’s permission to do them, and that’s why they are very egalitarian.

Specific knowledge cannot be trained, because anything you can be trained for, someone else can be trained for too.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList The first thing to notice about specific knowledge is that you can’t be trained for it. If you can be trained for it, if you can go to a class and learn specific knowledge, then somebody else can be trained for it too How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    The first thing to notice about specific knowledge is that you can’t be trained for it. If you can be trained for it, if you can go to a class and learn specific knowledge, then somebody else can be trained for it too

Specific knowledge is found by pursuing your innate talents, curiosity and passion, not by training for the hottest job.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList So, specific knowledge is found much more by pursuing your innate talents, your genuine curiosity, and your passion. It’s not by going to school for whatever is the hottest job How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    So, specific knowledge is found much more by pursuing your innate talents, your genuine curiosity, and your passion. It’s not by going to school for whatever is the hottest job

High accountability makes you less replaceable, which is how you earn equity.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList If you have high accountability, that makes you less replaceable. Then they have to give you equity, which is a piece of the upside. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    If you have high accountability, that makes you less replaceable. Then they have to give you equity, which is a piece of the upside.

Taking accountability for your actions is taking an equity position in all your work.

Skin in the game

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList Essentially, taking accountability for your actions is the same as taking an equity position in all of your work. You’re taking greater downside risk for greater upside. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    Essentially, taking accountability for your actions is the same as taking an equity position in all of your work. You’re taking greater downside risk for greater upside.

Making money is not about luck but about becoming the kind of person who makes money.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList A lot of people think making money is about luck. It’s not. It’s about becoming the kind of person that makes money. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    A lot of people think making money is about luck. It’s not. It’s about becoming the kind of person that makes money.

Anyone can become wealthy; it is merely a question of education and desire.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList Everybody can be wealthy. Everybody can be retired. Everybody can be successful. It is merely a question of education and desire. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    Everybody can be wealthy. Everybody can be retired. Everybody can be successful. It is merely a question of education and desire.

Wealth is a positive-sum game: one person having a house does not stop anyone else from having one.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList Wealth is not a zero-sum game. Everybody in the world can have a house. Because you have a house doesn’t take away from my ability to have a house. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    Wealth is not a zero-sum game. Everybody in the world can have a house. Because you have a house doesn’t take away from my ability to have a house.

Happiness and peace are skills you train, largely by wanting less

Our label. 10 claims in Naval Ravikant's own words.

Happiness is a skill you develop, like nutrition and fitness, not something you are handed.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList So, happiness is a skill like nutrition and fitness. Happiness is a skill you identify and develop that slowly gives you results as you get better at it. It is not God-given. Happinessnav.al · 12 Mar 2021
    So, happiness is a skill like nutrition and fitness. Happiness is a skill you identify and develop that slowly gives you results as you get better at it. It is not God-given.

What people really want is not peace of mind but peace from mind.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList When I say you want to be happy, what I’m actually saying is you want to find peace. We say peace of mind, but what we really want is peace from mind. Happinessnav.al · 12 Mar 2021
    When I say you want to be happy, what I’m actually saying is you want to find peace. We say peace of mind, but what we really want is peace from mind.

The mind is a useful tool that has become the master instead of the servant.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList I’m not making the mind out to be an enemy. It’s a very useful tool. But somewhere along the way, it became uncontrollable. The mind became the master rather than a servant. Happinessnav.al · 12 Mar 2021
    I’m not making the mind out to be an enemy. It’s a very useful tool. But somewhere along the way, it became uncontrollable. The mind became the master rather than a servant.

Your genetic set point is only about half of your happiness, and contentment is far more malleable than strength or intelligence.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList Genetics is important. It goes a long way in determining strength, athletic performance and intelligence. But your genetic set point is only about half of it. And happiness, or general contentment, is much more malleable than the other things. Happinessnav.al · 12 Mar 2021
    Genetics is important. It goes a long way in determining strength, athletic performance and intelligence. But your genetic set point is only about half of it. And happiness, or general contentment, is much more malleable than the other things.

Smart people are unhappy because they are smart, not smart because they are unhappy, and they can be both happy and smart with more work.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList But don’t get it backwards: You’re not smart because you’re unhappy; you’re unhappy because you’re smart. You can be happy and smart—it’s just going to take more work. Happinessnav.al · 12 Mar 2021
    But don’t get it backwards: You’re not smart because you’re unhappy; you’re unhappy because you’re smart. You can be happy and smart—it’s just going to take more work.

Looking forward to weekends and holidays is a problem: it takes the joy out of every day and accepts a life spent mostly suffering.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList I realized a while ago that it’s a problem to look forward to weekends and holidays. First, it takes the joy out of the everyday, because you’re living in the future and suffering the rest of time. Second, you have accepted a way of life in which most of your time is spent suffering. Happinessnav.al · 12 Mar 2021
    I realized a while ago that it’s a problem to look forward to weekends and holidays. First, it takes the joy out of the everyday, because you’re living in the future and suffering the rest of time. Second, you have accepted a way of life in which most of your time is spent suffering.

When everyone is leveraged, judgment is the scarce input

Our label. 8 claims in Naval Ravikant's own words.

Wisdom is knowing the long-term consequences of your actions; judgment is wisdom applied to external problems.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList My definition of wisdom is knowing the long term consequences of your actions, so they’re not all that different. Wisdom is just judgment on a personal domain. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    My definition of wisdom is knowing the long term consequences of your actions, so they’re not all that different. Wisdom is just judgment on a personal domain.

Judgment starts from specific reasoning and, once refined enough, becomes taste or intuition.

Taste is trained

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList You start with reasoning and then you build up your judgment. And then when your judgment is sufficiently refined, it just becomes taste or intuition or gut feel, and that’s what you operate on. But you have to start from the specific. Life is Lived in The Arenanav.al · 17 Jul 2025
    You start with reasoning and then you build up your judgment. And then when your judgment is sufficiently refined, it just becomes taste or intuition or gut feel, and that’s what you operate on. But you have to start from the specific.

Intelligence, leverage and judgment are not normally distributed, so outcomes will be supernormal.

Power laws

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList Intelligence is not normally distributed. Leverage is not normally distributed. Programmability is not normally distributed. Judgment is not normally distributed, so the outcomes are going to be supernormal. A Motorcycle for the Mindnav.al · 19 Feb 2026
    Intelligence is not normally distributed. Leverage is not normally distributed. Programmability is not normally distributed. Judgment is not normally distributed, so the outcomes are going to be supernormal.

Knowing the catalogue of mental models is not the hard part; knowing which ones matter most, which to apply often, and in which circumstances is.

Many models, not one

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList You go to Farnam Street, you go to Poor Charlie’s Almanack, and you can learn all the different mental models. But which ones matter more? Which ones do you apply more often? Which ones matter in which circumstances? That’s actually the hard part. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    You go to Farnam Street, you go to Poor Charlie’s Almanack, and you can learn all the different mental models. But which ones matter more? Which ones do you apply more often? Which ones matter in which circumstances? That’s actually the hard part.

Thinking in terms of explicit mental-model checklists is less useful than focusing on the few lessons that keep proving important across many situations.

Many models, not one

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList I think mental models are interesting, but I don’t think explicitly in terms of mental-model checklists. I know Charlie Munger does, but that’s just not how I think. Instead, I tend to focus on the few lessons I’ve learned over and over in life that I think are incredibly important and seem to apply almost universally. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    I think mental models are interesting, but I don’t think explicitly in terms of mental-model checklists. I know Charlie Munger does, but that’s just not how I think. Instead, I tend to focus on the few lessons I’ve learned over and over in life that I think are incredibly important and seem to apply almost universally.

The only true test of intelligence is whether you get what you want out of life.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList So I would argue, and I think it’s one of my more popular tweets: the only true test of intelligence is if you get what you want out of life. A Motorcycle for the Mindnav.al · 19 Feb 2026
    So I would argue, and I think it’s one of my more popular tweets: the only true test of intelligence is if you get what you want out of life.

You learn by doing and iterating, led by your own curiosity

Our label. 9 claims in Naval Ravikant's own words.

You only learn by doing; learning without doing stays too general and abstract.

Learning machine

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList Life is lived in the arena. You only learn by doing. And if you’re not doing, then all the learning you’re picking up is too general and too abstract. Life is Lived in The Arenanav.al · 17 Jul 2025
    Life is lived in the arena. You only learn by doing. And if you’re not doing, then all the learning you’re picking up is too general and too abstract.

Mastery comes from 10,000 iterations, not 10,000 hours: learning loops, not time spent.

Feedback loops

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList And iterate does not mean repetition. Iterate is not mechanical. It’s not 10,000 hours, it’s 10,000 iterations. It’s not time spent. It’s learning loops. Pause, Reflect, See How Well it Didnav.al · 6 Aug 2025
    And iterate does not mean repetition. Iterate is not mechanical. It’s not 10,000 hours, it’s 10,000 iterations. It’s not time spent. It’s learning loops.

Doing creates the desire to learn, while learning purely for its own sake gets empty.

Learning machine

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList So I think doing leads to the desire to learn and therefore to learning. And of course there’s the learning from the doing itself. Whereas I think if you’re purely learning for learning’s sake, it gets empty after a little while. If You Want to Learn, Donav.al · 21 Jul 2025
    So I think doing leads to the desire to learn and therefore to learning. And of course there’s the learning from the doing itself. Whereas I think if you’re purely learning for learning’s sake, it gets empty after a little while.

The means of learning are abundant; it is the desire to learn that is scarce.

Value moves to what stays scarce

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList So these are incredible tools for self-directed learning. The means of learning are abundant. It’s the desire to learn that’s scarce. A Motorcycle for the Mindnav.al · 19 Feb 2026
    So these are incredible tools for self-directed learning. The means of learning are abundant. It’s the desire to learn that’s scarce.

The most interesting things cannot be taught, but everything can be learned.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList And it’s not true that everything can be taught. In fact, the most interesting things cannot be taught. But everything can be learned. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    And it’s not true that everything can be taught. In fact, the most interesting things cannot be taught. But everything can be learned.

You only discover your specific knowledge by acting, in a variety of difficult situations.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList You are not going to know your own specific knowledge until you act and until you act in a variety of difficult situations. Find Your Specific Knowledge Through Actionnav.al · 29 Jul 2025
    You are not going to know your own specific knowledge until you act and until you act in a variety of difficult situations.

The best careers are apprenticeship or self-taught careers, because society has not yet figured out how to train and automate them.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList To the extent that specific knowledge is taught, it’s on the job. It’s through apprenticeships. And that’s why the best businesses, the best careers are the apprenticeship or self-taught careers, because those are things society still has not figured out how to train and automate yet. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    To the extent that specific knowledge is taught, it’s on the job. It’s through apprenticeships. And that’s why the best businesses, the best careers are the apprenticeship or self-taught careers, because those are things society still has not figured out how to train and automate yet.

Intellect without experience is often worse than useless.

Skin in the game

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList Intellect without any experience is often worse than useless because you get the confidence that the intellect gives you, and you get some of the credibility, but because you had no skin in the game, and you had no real experience, and no real accountability, you’re just throwing darts. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    Intellect without any experience is often worse than useless because you get the confidence that the intellect gives you, and you get some of the credibility, but because you had no skin in the game, and you had no real experience, and no real accountability, you’re just throwing darts.

Real feedback comes from markets and nature, not from approval or status

Our label. 7 claims in Naval Ravikant's own words.

Real feedback comes from free markets and nature; feedback from other people is usually fake.

Feedback loops

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList Feedback from other people is usually fake. Awards are fake. Critics are fake. Kudos from your friends and family are fake. It Is Impossible to Fool Mother Naturenav.al · 22 Sept 2025
    Feedback from other people is usually fake. Awards are fake. Critics are fake. Kudos from your friends and family are fake.

A company optimising for magazine covers or industry awards is failing; customers are the real feedback.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList If you’re optimizing your company to end up on the cover of a magazine, or to win an industry award, you’re failing. It Is Impossible to Fool Mother Naturenav.al · 22 Sept 2025
    If you’re optimizing your company to end up on the cover of a magazine, or to win an industry award, you’re failing.

It is easy to fool yourself and to be fooled by others, but impossible to fool Mother Nature.

Feedback loops

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList It’s very easy to fool yourself. It’s very easy to be fooled by others. It is impossible to fool Mother Nature. It Is Impossible to Fool Mother Naturenav.al · 22 Sept 2025
    It’s very easy to fool yourself. It’s very easy to be fooled by others. It is impossible to fool Mother Nature.

Overtly chasing status signals low status.

Signalling

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList The overt pursuit of status signals low status, it’s a low status behavior to chase status because it reveals you as being lower in the status hierarchy in the first place. In Most Difficult Things in Life, The Solution is Indirectnav.al · 25 Jul 2025
    The overt pursuit of status signals low status, it’s a low status behavior to chase status because it reveals you as being lower in the status hierarchy in the first place.

Status is a zero-sum game: for one person to move up, someone else has to move down.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList Status, on the other hand, is a zero-sum game. It’s a very old game. We’ve been playing it since monkey tribes. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    Status, on the other hand, is a zero-sum game. It’s a very old game. We’ve been playing it since monkey tribes.

Individuals search for truth while groups search for consensus, so what society wants for you is not always good for you.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList Individuals search for truth but groups search for consensus—and society is the largest group. So the biggest problem we run into is this: What society wants for you is not always what’s good for you. Happinessnav.al · 12 Mar 2021
    Individuals search for truth but groups search for consensus—and society is the largest group. So the biggest problem we run into is this: What society wants for you is not always what’s good for you.

You escape competition through authenticity, because no one can compete with you on being you.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList So, you can escape competition through authenticity when you realize that no one can compete with you on being you. How to Get Rich (every episode)nav.al · 28 Dec 2019All korrents from this piece
    So, you can escape competition through authenticity when you realize that no one can compete with you on being you.

AI still needs a person to direct it, and much of the worry is about those people

Our label. 8 claims in Naval Ravikant's own words.

AI may be a motorcycle for the mind, but it still needs a person to ride and direct it.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList And so now maybe we have a motorcycle for the mind, to stretch the analogy, but you still need someone to ride it, to drive it, to direct it, to hit the accelerator, and to hit the brake. A Motorcycle for the Mindnav.al · 19 Feb 2026
    And so now maybe we have a motorcycle for the mind, to stretch the analogy, but you still need someone to ride it, to drive it, to direct it, to hit the accelerator, and to hit the brake.

If AI is risky like fire, everyone should have it; if it is risky like a nuclear weapon, no one should.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList If AI is risky like fire is risky, then you want everyone to have it. If AI is risky like a nuclear weapon is risky, then you want no one to have it. @naval on Xx.com · 16 Sept 2026
    If AI is risky like fire is risky, then you want everyone to have it. If AI is risky like a nuclear weapon is risky, then you want no one to have it.

AI is not creative: it cannot create a new genre or move people in a truly novel way.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList Well, AIs can’t create a new genre of painting. AI can’t move humans with emotion in a way that is truly novel. So in that sense, I don’t think AI is creative. A Motorcycle for the Mindnav.al · 19 Feb 2026
    Well, AIs can’t create a new genre of painting. AI can’t move humans with emotion in a way that is truly novel. So in that sense, I don’t think AI is creative.

Today's AIs are not alive: they lack embodiment, desires, survival instinct and therefore agency.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList Right now the AIs are not embodied. They don’t have agency. They don’t have their own desires. They don’t have their own survival instinct. They don’t have their own replication. Therefore, they don’t have their own agency. A Motorcycle for the Mindnav.al · 19 Feb 2026
    Right now the AIs are not embodied. They don’t have agency. They don’t have their own desires. They don’t have their own survival instinct. They don’t have their own replication. Therefore, they don’t have their own agency.

Entrepreneurs do not worry about AI taking their job; to someone attempting something very hard, any AI is an ally.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList So no entrepreneur is worried about an AI taking their job because entrepreneurs are trying to do impossible things. They’re trying to do very difficult things. Any AI that shows up is their ally and can help them tackle this really hard problem. A Motorcycle for the Mindnav.al · 19 Feb 2026
    So no entrepreneur is worried about an AI taking their job because entrepreneurs are trying to do impossible things. They’re trying to do very difficult things. Any AI that shows up is their ally and can help them tackle this really hard problem.

Traditional software engineering is not dead; software engineers are now among the most leveraged people on earth.

  1. Naval Ravikant Co-founder of AngelList Does this mean that traditional software engineering is dead? Absolutely not. Software engineers—even the ones who are not necessarily tuning or training AI models—these are now among the most leveraged people on earth. A Motorcycle for the Mindnav.al · 19 Feb 2026
    Does this mean that traditional software engineering is dead? Absolutely not. Software engineers—even the ones who are not necessarily tuning or training AI models—these are now among the most leveraged people on earth.