evolutionary biology 8
- If evolution rested mainly on the survival of the fittest through calamities, the animal world would go backward
- Competition is not the rule among animals or among humans; among animals it is limited to exceptional periods
Russian anarchist political philosopher and geographer (1842 to 1921), a proponent of anarchist communism; lived in exile in England from 1886 to 1917; author of Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution (1902).
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